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Iswarya Fertility Centre & Women's Hospital
Male Infertility

Cryptorchidism — Undescended Testis

Failure of one or both testes to descend into the scrotum impairs sperm production. Risk of infertility and testicular cancer is increased.

Overview

Overview

Failure of one or both testes to descend into the scrotum impairs sperm production. Risk of infertility and testicular cancer is increased.

Symptoms

Absent testis in scrotum
Atrophic testis
Reduced or absent sperm production if bilateral

Causes

1
Hormonal deficiency in utero
2
Mechanical factors
3
Genetic variants

How It's Diagnosed

Physical examination
Scrotal ultrasound
Semen analysis in adults
FSH and testosterone

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